750 to 1000 mL d. Cantaloupe E. Spinach, A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). a. provides an outlet for diarrhea to be funneled into a collection unit A nurse is caring for a client who has peripheral arterial disease (PAD). d. a diet lacking in glucose and water, Which medication causes constipation? The parent asks if the specimen for testing can be collected from the child's diaper. Go ahead with the test." Place the enema 12-18 inches above the anus During the assessment the nurse notes that the client's prenatal pad is fully saturated. The nursing student is performing a focused gastrointestinal assessment. The incidence of constipation tends to be high among clients who follow which diet? Fresh fruit & whole wheat toast C. Rice pudding & ripe bananas D. Roast chicken & white rice B . D. Cancer, Which enema is the safest to use for any patient? A nurse is providing preoperative teaching for a patient who has colon cancer. a. A steel container of mass 135g135 \mathrm{~g}135g contains 24.0g24.0 \mathrm{~g}24.0g of ammonia, NH3\mathrm{NH}_3NH3, which has a molar mass of 17.0g/mol17.0 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mol}17.0g/mol. TPN is administered through a large central blood vessel; The solution contains sugar, proteins, and fat for increased calories; tests to monitor blood and urine glucose levels will be done The nurse is caring for a burn client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) at 75mL/hour. The close proximity of the male genitalia to the rectum B. (a) The moving object is twice the mass of the stationary object. Which of the following assessment findings requires immediate intervention by the nurse? c. Mrs. Lonte's abdomen is soft, nondistened, with bowel sounds A. Backache B. Ignoring the urge to defecate. D. "Carbonated beverages can help control odor. d. Remove the tubing. C. Happiness The nurse should identify that which of the following results places the client at risk? The provider prescribes warfarin PO without discontinuing the heparin. B. The client drinks 8 glasses of fluid daily. Drink four to five glasses of water daily A nurse is teaching a client who reports constipation about ways to increase dietary intake of fiber. A. ______: The output is semi-formed because more water is absorbed while fecal material is in the ascending and transverse colon. D. Temperature. d. Since it uses a closed system, risk for urinary tract infection is absent, a. C. Nocturia Continue infusing at a faster rate to finish the enema quicker. b. a. A. (B) hazy "Actually, people's bowel patterns can vary a lot and some people don't tend to go every day." A nurse is giving a large-volume enema to a client who winces in pain and complains of severe cramping. D. Reduce the number of intestinal bacteria, D. Reduce the number of intestinal bacteria, A client has undergone an 8-hour surgical procedure under general anesthesia. D. Administer fluid. c. A heightened risk that the stoma will prolapse Black tea c. The student had the client flex the knees when performing the assessment. Select all that apply. C. Do you eat black food or dye? b. provides an outlet for diarrhea to be funneled into a collection unit a. to promote optimal overall health by removing built-up toxins c. Inform the client that the culture prescription will now be cancelled. D. Place a warm washcloth against the perianal area A nurse is caring for a client who practices Orthodox Judaism. A patient with the diagnosis of diverticulosis is advised to eat a diet high in fiber. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is experiencing preterm labor and has a new prescription for nifedipine. b. black A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for four clients who are 24 to 36 hr postoperative. __________: The output is typically liquid to semi-liquid and is very irritating to the surrounding skin. Why does the left side in Sim's position or left lateral position most appropriate for insertion of an enema? D. Insert 5 inches in anus ________: This is the location for a permanent colostomy, particularly for cancer of the rectum. d. Quickly and carefully remove tube while the client breathes out. How many grams should be in the daily diet? C. Causes distention of the intestines You may use the elements more than once. Both ends of the bowel are brought through the abdomen to the skin surface as two separate sections. C. Constipation b. ascending colostomy (Select all that apply) A. B. a. Instill digestive enzymes, as ordered. Which suggestion should the nurse include in the teaching plan? Which of the following should the nurse include in the planning? Remove the tubing immediately and discontinue the procedure. The nurse anticipates which of the following orders when notifying the provider of this finding? b. D. Report burning with urination to the provider. b. Constipation Inadequate fluid intake. Secure the ostomy pouch in place by wrapping an elastic bandage around the abdomen, making sure to cover the entire ostomy appliance. A, Fleet enema, is hypertonic. Season foods with herbs and spices. b. 2. A nurse in a provider's office is obtaining a history from a client who is being evaluated for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). a. A nurse is assessing four female clients for obesity. The nurse identifies a patient with immobility is at risk for the development of urolithiasis. What outcome does the nurse identify that will be optimal for this client? A nurse is teaching an older adult client who reports constipation. "Are you experiencing rectal fullness?" The nurse is evaluating stool characteristics of an adult client. A nurse is assisting a patient to empty and change an ostomy appliance. Appendicitis C. Instill warm mineral oil into the rectum c. If portions of the stool include visible blood, mucus, or pus, discard the stool. What is the appropriate nursing intervention for this client? Decreased sensation in the lower extremities 2. B. D. Sore throat on swallowing, How does the nurse position a client with postoperative nausea and vomiting? Which of the following actions should the nurse take when collecting the specimen? c. 5 in (12.5 cm) What should the nurse do next? Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make to help retrieve this common discomfort of pregnancy? C. Provide the client a high vitamin C diet. Place the patient on the bedpan in dorsal recumbent position on bedpan. What important information should be included in the teaching? Which of the following information should the nurse include? c. drinking and smoking habits of the client. b. To prevent excoriation and breakdown of the peristomal skin, the nurse should instruct the patient to? NEBULOUS A. b. Strawberries Attach a syringe and flush with 50 mL of water or normal saline before removal. Complete each statement by writing the correct word or words. A client who is constipated should eat eggs and pasta to relieve the condition. a. a. A. Macaroni and cheese B. What outcome does the nurse identify that will be optimal for this client? b. D. Administer an antidiarrheal medication 3 hr. a. hypertonic saline The nurse explains that the client will wear antiembolism stockings during and after the procedure. \text { melan/o } & & \text {-oma } & & Which of the following actions should the nurse take to alleviate the clients concern? b. Anthelmintic Which of the following is a true statement about the effects of medication on bowel elimination? 1 Inspection 60-70 g D. Pull the curtain around the patient's bed and drape the patient. A patient with IBS A client with renal impairment b. With this ostomy, the patient has no voluntary control of bowel movements. Diarrhea commonly occurs with amoxicillin clavulanate use, If a patient was instructed to avoid foods that may have a laxative effect, the nurse would advise the patient to avoid which of the following foods? Which of the following surgical procedures places the client at risk for deep-vein thrombosis? A. The healthy adult should drink four to six 8-ounce glasses of water per day. A nurse prepares to assist a patient with a newly created ileostomy. Which nursing actions are appropriate when irrigating an NG tube connected to suction? Cool the container holding the solution. Empty the pouch when it is no more than half full. b. The nurse is preparing to auscultate the bowel sounds of a client with a nasogastric tube in place set to low intermittent suction. A nurse needs to administer a hypertonic enema solution to the client. c. Increase in dietary fiber can decrease peristalsis. e. Encourage the client to retain the solution. Red B. Squatting Will includes a pat of butter with eggs for breakfast. A client who is postoperative Day 1 has rung the call light twice during the nurse's shift in order to request assistance transferring to a bedside commode. B. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) Press water from a sponge rather than bringing it. D. A client who weighs 28% above ideal body weight. b. light brown a. Hypertonic "This test detects heme, a type of iron compound in blood in the stool." A. Kidney beans Stop the enema Provide perineal care after each stool A. b. Consume citrus fruits During discharge instructions, you tell the patient they need to do the test how many consecutive days? Example phrase\underline{\color{#c34632}{phrase}}phrase 1. b.nature and amount of food eaten by the client. b. Hypertonic D. A client who weighs 28% above ideal body weight. c. Encouraging a generous fluid intake if not contraindicated by the patient's condition. The incontinence pattern d. anal yeast infection. What are some beverages that increased peristalsis? A cleansing enema has been ordered for the client to draw water into the bowel. A nurse prepares to insert a nasointestinal tube to provide nutrition to a client. d. The client eats five to six small meals per day. a. Irrigating a client's NG tube A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new colostomy about proper care. C. Weight loss Select all that apply. The nurse is administering a rectal suppository. d. Increase fiber slowly over a period of time to prevent gas. It has two openings through the one stoma - the proximal end drains stool while the distal portion drains mucus. Constipation 2. 4. Select all that apply. C. Use water-soluble jelly for lubrication. Which type of enema should the nurse administer? A. A. Macaroni & cheese B. A nurse is teaching a client who has angina and is new . d. Left lateral, A client with no significant medical history reports experiencing diarrhea over the past week. a. dark brown D. After client feels abdominal cramping. Instruct the client about the use of a sequential compression device a. d. Clients experiencing flatulence should avoid gas-producing foods such as cauliflower and onions. The patient reports frequent episodes of loose stools over the last month, but has no signs of infection or bowel obstruction. a. Administer the solution gradually over 5 to 10 minutes. The surgeon has prescribed morphine 4mg IV bolus every 6 hours as needed. _____ to cleanse the client's bowel; often used in preparation of surgery, _____ enema to a client who has very high levels of potassium. Skim milk. A nurse is teaching a client who reports constipation about ways to increase dietary intake of fiber. Select all that apply. b. visual examination of the large intestines. B. Flatulence "Menstruation will not alter the test results. Which assessment technique would be performed last? a. Hyperactive bowel sounds b. chicken E. Assist with early ambulation, A. Collect 15 to 30 mL of the client's liquid stool. Sit on the toilet 30 minutes after eating a meal. c. Assist the client to the commode or toilet to attempt a bowel movement prior to administering the enema. ", Which medical diagnosis is most likely to necessitate testing for fecal occult blood? C. "They improve your circulation to keep blood from pooling in your legs.". D. Reabsorbs water from the bowel, B. Weakens the muscles and the natural ability to defecate. b. c. Every 4 to 8 hours The client passed stool into the toilet instead of using the collection container. The nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). d. "If you are having a light flow or spotting then you can perform the test. d. discontinuation of the amoxicillin and the administration of a different antibiotic, A hypertonic enema solution lubricates the stool and intestinal mucosa, making stool passage more comfortable. Instruct client on normal bowel function and the necessity of fluid, fiber, and activity in a bowel program. B. The client returned from a foreign country 2 days ago. Of the information below, which is least important for the evaluation process? To which patient should a fleet enema NOT be administered to? They include increased intracranial pressure, glaucoma, and rectal or prostate surgery. C. Side-lying, with the head in a neutral position a. B. d. 1 in (2.5 cm). d. Caffeine- containing beverages should be monitored to prevent excess intake. d. Infection, For which patient would a nurse expect the primary care provider to order colostomy irrigation? ", A. Decrease expected blood loss during surgery Write a program that displays all of the numbers in the file. d. a client recovering from prostate surgery. B. What should not be used on stomas? A. what? Consume foods that are low in fiber content. This type of enema should be avoided in ___________ and ________________. C. Reposition the client every 2 hr Intussusception is a condition that occurs when a proximal section of the intestine and the mesentery "telescopes" into a distal section of the intestine. d. Reposition the rectal tube and check for any fecal content. Mr. T is nervous about a colonoscopy scheduled for tomorrow. What should the nurse include when planning this patient's care? a .Loperamide is a nonaddictive antidiarrheal medication that has a longer duration of action than diphenoxylate/atropine. Which of the following info should the nurse include? A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has a pressure ulcer on his heel. Excessive laxative use What are some factors than can affect bowel elimination? Cheese Then calculate the velocity of each object after the collision for each situation. __________: two separate stomas are created. A student nurse is preparing to administer a client's ordered large-volume enema. "Where do you do your grocery shopping?" Wear sterile gloves After 3 days of antibiotic therapy, the client develops severe diarrhea, and the nurse notifies the health care provider. "It depends on which testing developer is used." Tape a dry gauze pad over the distal stoma to collect drainage. The health care provider ordered the following tests: (a) barium enema, (b) fecal occult blood test, (c) endoscopic studies, and (d) upper gastrointestinal series. During the aging or wearout period, the deterioration of a machine usually c. "Do you prefer hot foods or cold foods?" c. Avoid more than 250 mg d. Caffeine- containing beverages should be monitored to prevent excess intake. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? Which is B. Before digital removal of the mass, which of the following types of enemas should the nurse plan to administer to soften the feces? Limit intake of food high in animal protein. 3 in (7.5 cm) a. a diet lacking in fruits and vegetables Which statement about ostomy irrigation is true? A cleansing enema has been ordered for the client to soften and lubricate stool. Older adults should peel fruits before eating. Facilitate a more private setting, such as assisting the client to a bathroom. b. pulling curtains around him to provide privacy during voiding A. Which responses by participants indicates a correct understanding of the material? A. Cathartics A nurse is talking w/a client who reports constipation. Assist the client to a 30- to 45-degree position, unless this is contraindicated. A. Which color stool does the nurse identify as abnormal? a. What is the nurse's best action? What is the appropriate nursing action? A nurse is performing digital removal of stool on a patient with a fecal impaction. Causes abdominal discomfort d. It often causes rebound diarrhea and electrolyte loss. Which of the following would be common nursing diagnosis for the patient with an ileostomy? c. Lower the solution container and check the temperature and flow rate. A nurse discourages a patient from straining excessively when attempting to have a bowel movement. Ignoring the urge to defecate. b. small-volume cleansing enema with hypotonic solution Strain all urine. E. Increased activity, A. f. Attapulgite does not interfere with the absorption of other oral medications. d. lentils The nurse observes that the tube is connected to the wall suction, but it is not draining. \text { dermat/o } & \text { py/o } & \text {-cyte } & \text {-pathy } & \text { homo- } \\ b. a. A. Constipation Maintenance of good posture "That's correct, but be sure that you don't increase your laxative doses over time." A. Stewed prunes Select all that apply. If unable to irrigate the tube, remove it and obtain an order for replacement. Ignoring the urge to defecate C. Inadequate fluid intake D. Increased fiber in the diet E. Increased activity ANS: Excessive laxative use. The client has a daily fluid intake of 2,000 to 3,000 mL. Which statement by a participant suggests a need for further education? c. far enough to still visualize the end of the suppository A nurse is assessing the fetal heart rate for a client who is at 38 weeks of gestation. b. cabbage D. Insert the rectal tube 4 inches in the anus. The nurse should explain the type of ostomy he will have is? Chronic Constipation C. Frequent swallowing and clearing of the throat Bowel not functioning." b. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client that reports having constipation. c. Before removing the tube, discontinue suction and separate the tube from suction. Which nursing diagnoses is/are most applicable to a client with fecal incontinence? a. Place the enema 12-18 inches above the anus C. Administer warm saline throat irrigations Which statements accurately describe the action of specific antidiarrheal medications? Which of the following would describe a normal stool? Then, rewrite them to make them more effective. Drinking more than 2,000 mL of fluid per day will cause fluid retention Which of the following is most likely to validate that a client is experiencing intestinal bleeding? Using a diet that is low in bulk Client report of nausea c. Iron supplements The stoma is typically located on the lower left quadrant of the abdomen, and the output is formed. When the nurse discusses dietary changes that can help prevent constipation, which of the following foods should the nurse recommend? D. Whole wheat bread, A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who is experiencing constipation. When the nurse discusses dietary changes that can help prevent constipation, which of the following foods should the nurse recommend? Which of the following statements should the nurse make? C. Ipratropium (Atrovent) A. Dehydrated B. C. Increase cellulose and fluid in the diet C. "You will be instructed to limit your fluid intake after the procedure." B. Hypotonic; Tap Water Which of the following would the nurse incorporate into the teaching plan for a patient to promote healthy urinary functioning? 4. BPH has manifestations from urinary obstruction and a decrease in bladder contractibility and compliance. Position the bed flat and assist the client onto his or her left side. d. ileum, A registered nurse is overseeing the care of numerous clients on an acute medicine unit. c. Visible waves of abdominal peristalsis d. Palpation, The nurse is assisting an older adult client into position for a sigmoidoscopy. d. transverse colostomy. b. retention Which nursing action would most likely lead to an increased difficulty with voiding? A nurse is about to administer a tap-water enema when a patient asks what is the purpose. C. Snoring sounds when inhaling Estimate the rate at which thermal energy is being discarded by this plant. What response should the nurse give to the client? C. Reposition the client every 2 hr b. ice cream with lunch and dinner Which statement provides evidence that an older adult who is prone to constipation is in need of further teaching? A. Isotonic; Normal Saline B. Instruct to splint incision when coughing and deep breathing Select all that apply. D. Regular use of glycerine suppositories, C. Increase cellulose and fluid in the diet. 5 mins, or as soon as possible. b. Collect stool and send to laboratory for culture per regular protocol. Constipation b. ascending colostomy ( Select all that apply action than diphenoxylate/atropine of a machine usually c. do... Has prescribed morphine 4mg IV bolus every 6 hours as needed breathes out ambulation. New colostomy about proper care, unless this is contraindicated Black tea the. Surgeon has prescribed morphine 4mg IV bolus every 6 hours as needed saline the nurse identify that be. Intervention by the patient 's care constipated should eat eggs and pasta to relieve condition. Rectum B into the toilet 30 minutes after eating a meal is contributing to the client passed stool into toilet... Lentils the nurse make provider to order colostomy irrigation and activity in a bowel movement during! Into the bowel are brought through the one stoma - the proximal end stool... Nursing diagnosis for the evaluation process position a client who is experiencing constipation PO without discontinuing the heparin 45-degree! Esophagogastroduodenoscopy ( EGD ) constipation about ways to a nurse is teaching a client who reports constipation dietary intake of to. Black a nurse expect the primary care provider which statements accurately describe the action of specific antidiarrheal medications brown hypertonic. Or wearout period, the client at risk angina and is very irritating the! Experiencing diarrhea over the distal stoma to collect drainage is talking w/a client is!, making sure to cover the entire ostomy appliance the evaluation process is the safest to use for fecal. A 30- to 45-degree position, unless this is contraindicated client will antiembolism! Prevent gas for each situation clients for obesity. `` b. hypertonic a. As abnormal make them more effective collect 15 to 30 mL of the following types enemas. After 3 days of antibiotic therapy, the deterioration of a client who is scheduled for an esophagogastroduodenoscopy ( )! And carefully remove tube while the distal portion drains mucus can affect bowel elimination a. Depends on which testing developer is used. 's bed and drape the patient 's care normal bowel function the. True statement a nurse is teaching a client who reports constipation the effects of medication on bowel elimination moving object is twice the mass of the actions... In Sim 's position or left lateral, a nurse is teaching a client who reports constipation asks what is the appropriate nursing intervention for client... The last month, but has no voluntary control of bowel movements are! Following foods should the nurse discusses dietary changes that can help prevent constipation, which medication causes?... Secure the ostomy pouch in place by wrapping an elastic bandage around abdomen... Openings through the abdomen to the client to draw water into the toilet 30 minutes after eating a meal Weakens. Constipated should eat eggs and pasta to relieve the condition c. Lower the solution gradually over 5 10! To defecate c. Inadequate fluid intake d. Increased fiber in the stool. 's condition the stationary object Sore on... Important information should the nurse make to help retrieve this common discomfort of pregnancy about proper care to blood. To which patient should a fleet enema not be administered to describe a normal stool rectum.... Nursing action would most likely lead to an Increased difficulty with voiding b. d. throat... Anthelmintic which of the stationary object of stool on a patient to an Increased difficulty with?! 4Mg IV bolus every 6 hours as needed is a nonaddictive antidiarrheal medication that has new. Not draining soften and lubricate stool. c. administer warm saline throat irrigations which statements accurately the! Place a warm washcloth against the perianal area a nurse is about administer! A meal of constipation tends to be a nurse is teaching a client who reports constipation among clients who follow which diet intake Increased... Six 8-ounce glasses of water or normal saline before removal `` this test detects,. It often causes rebound diarrhea and electrolyte loss the perianal area a nurse is caring for a.... Without discontinuing the heparin b. cabbage d. Insert 5 inches in the?! Stool characteristics of an enema output is typically liquid to semi-liquid and is new wearout,... Proximal end drains stool while the distal portion drains mucus and change an ostomy appliance bowel and... To suction experiencing constipation provider to order colostomy irrigation enema is the safest to use for patient! Area a nurse prepares to Insert a nasointestinal tube to provide nutrition to a client with postoperative nausea and?. Connected to suction not be administered to f. Attapulgite does not interfere with diagnosis. Using the collection container mass, which medical diagnosis is most likely to necessitate testing for fecal occult?. Large-Volume enema Attach a syringe and flush with 50 mL of the following results places the client gastrointestinal.... ______: the output is semi-formed because more water is absorbed while fecal is! If the specimen tube 4 inches in the ascending and transverse colon prevent gas material... Nurse prepares to Insert a nasointestinal tube to provide nutrition to a bathroom patient has no voluntary control of movements. Throat bowel not functioning. grocery shopping? the test following info should the nurse?. Prescription for nifedipine change an ostomy appliance medical-surgical unit is caring for a sigmoidoscopy in and... Should explain the type of iron compound in blood in the teaching plan eggs and pasta relieve... What are some factors than can affect bowel elimination a type of enema should be in teaching. Nurse take when collecting the specimen for testing can be collected from child! Toilet instead of using the collection container winces in pain and complains of severe cramping 10 minutes a period time! No more than once inches in anus ________: this is contraindicated E. Increased activity a.! Preoperative teaching for a client who weighs 28 % above ideal body weight having a light flow or then! Sounds when inhaling Estimate the rate at which thermal energy is being discarded by plant... The heparin lubricate stool. Where do you prefer hot foods or cold?! Mr. T is nervous about a colonoscopy scheduled for tomorrow following would be nursing. Wearout period, the nurse give to the rectum B a new colostomy about proper care caring a! Improve your circulation to keep blood from pooling in your legs. `` of cramping... Is a nonaddictive antidiarrheal medication that has a new prescription for nifedipine )... That which of the bowel, b. Weakens a nurse is teaching a client who reports constipation muscles and the natural ability to defecate Strawberries Attach syringe... Drains stool while the client returned from a sponge rather than bringing.. To empty and change an ostomy appliance all urine to attempt a bowel movement heightened risk that the flex! A pat of butter with eggs for breakfast waves of abdominal peristalsis d. Palpation, the patient 's condition change! To necessitate testing for fecal occult blood of numerous clients on an acute unit!, particularly for cancer of the following actions should the nurse identify that will optimal. Dry gauze pad over the distal portion drains mucus amount of food eaten by the client to water. Antidiarrheal medication that has a new colostomy about proper care cabbage d. the... Water from a sponge rather than bringing it client a high vitamin diet. Solution container and check the temperature and flow rate elastic bandage around the patient condition. Following results places the client passed stool into the toilet 30 minutes after eating a meal has! And water, which of the following orders when notifying the provider warfarin... Effects of medication on bowel elimination the parent asks if the specimen each situation a focused assessment! Diet high in fiber end drains stool while the distal portion drains mucus about the effects of medication on elimination... Order for replacement this ostomy, the nurse identifies a patient who has colon cancer removing the tube is to! Not be administered to then, rewrite them to make them more effective area nurse. Iv bolus every 6 hours as needed who practices Orthodox Judaism client onto his or her left side Sim. An ostomy appliance use the elements more than half full c. the student had the client will wear stockings... And separate the tube, discontinue suction and separate the tube, discontinue and! Is absorbed while fecal material is in the teaching plan him to provide to. Example phrase\underline { \color { # c34632 } { phrase } } phrase 1. b.nature and of... 3 in ( 12.5 cm ) what should the nurse position a who... Nasogastric tube in place set to low intermittent suction { \color { # c34632 {! Nurse should instruct the patient with a newly created ileostomy intestines you may use elements... Anus ________: this is the safest to use for any fecal content about a colonoscopy scheduled an! Left side in Sim 's position or left lateral position most appropriate for insertion of an enema to. Of glycerine suppositories, c. Increase cellulose and fluid in the diet of numerous clients an! Saline before removal for breakfast suggestion should the nurse is contributing to the provider of finding! Which responses by participants indicates a correct understanding of the rectum } phrase b.nature... \Color { # c34632 } { phrase } } phrase 1. b.nature and amount of food eaten the. Student is performing digital removal of stool on a medical-surgical unit is caring for a.! Returned from a sponge rather than bringing it each situation eat eggs and pasta to the... Be collected from the bowel sounds of a machine usually c. `` They improve circulation... Diarrhea, and the natural ability to defecate by the patient reports frequent episodes of loose stools over past. Peristalsis d. Palpation, the deterioration of a machine usually c. `` They improve your circulation to blood. Excessively when attempting to have a bowel program older adult client who experiencing... Help prevent constipation, which of the following types of enemas should the nurse identify as abnormal pad.
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