why is miss marie called the maginot line

[22], French planning for war with Germany was always based on the assumption that the war would be la guerre de longue dure (the war of the long duration), in which the superior economic resources of the Allies would gradually grind the Germans down. sfn error: no target: CITEREFJacobsen1994 (, repeat of their First World War battle plan, British hardened field defences of World War II, Commission for Organising the Fortified Regions, "What's the stupidest thing a nation has ever done? Just six weeks after Hitler began his land invasion of the country, France surrendered to Germany. The white hunters are out of his reach; for all intents and purposes they are invincible (although later, as a grown man, Cholly learns to hate and kill white men). Elihue's own education brings him into contact with the Western canon, but in these great works he understands only what he wishes to see. 4. Not according to Robert Kirchubel, a military historian with the FORCES Initiative at Purdue University. In the wake of that catastrophic war, the French government vowed to protect its vulnerable northeast border with Germany from any future attacks. "That's just what the French did," says Kirchubel. Born and raised in Georgia, Cholly is abandoned by his mother when four days old, and taken in by his Great Aunt Jimmy. Her family, looking for a better life, migrates from Alabama to Kentucky while she is a girl. The Britishwho openly championed the German position on reparationsapplied intense economic pressure on France to change its policies towards Germany. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% She is surprised to see them, and they ask her why she is not afraid of the Maginot Line. Dunion. Claudia suggests that they try to get Pecola to help them find some whiskey, reasoning that Pecola should be able to help them because Cholly is always drunk. At the same time, that willingness to interact with the little girl based on a nickname may suggest that Mrs. Breedlove shares a level of love for the young girl that she withholds from her own daughter, who is not allowed to call her mother by a nickname. On 15 June, infantry divisions of the German 7th Army attacked across the Rhine River in Operation "Small Bear", penetrating the defences deep and capturing the cities of Colmar and Strasbourg. [33] A number of old fortifications have now been turned into wine cellars, a mushroom farm, and even a disco. [35] The idea was shelved. Youve successfully purchased a group discount. Mr. Yacobowski The local grocer, a middle-aged white immigrant. These women are prostitutes. The girl is the daughter of the family that employs Breedlove as a servant. The Maginot Line took 10 years to build, starting in 1929. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. Two telephone wires were placed parallel to the line of fortifications, providing redundancy in case a wire gets cut. One of Cholly's happiest memories is of Blue Jack smashing a watermelon and sharing the heart with him. After an afternoon of relaxing in a field, splitting milkweed stems. By asking Frieda if she just sat there, Claudia displays her ignorance of the realities of male oppression of women. He despises Darlene because his inability to protect her destroys his sense of his own masculinity. Their purpose was to locate the enemy, direct and correct the indirect fire of artillery, and report on the progress and position of critical enemy units. The local grocer, a middle-aged white immigrant. These were buried concrete bunkers designed to house and shelter up to a company of infantry (200 to 250 men). This was impossible elsewhere as the other parts of the line were located in civilian areas.[10]. It's possible to see an unsettling connection between the blonde dolls and the blonde daughters of families that employ black servants: in playing with little blonde dolls, black girls must either pretend the child is theirsand so negate their own race and deny their own beautyor they must pretend that they, like Pauline, are servants caring for the children of white employers. "Why the Massive Maginot Line Failed to Stop Hitler" In her distress, Mrs. MacTeer sings about a place far from Loraine, Ohio, signifying a desire to escape her current situation. [47][48] More seriously, historians have noted rather than the Germans doing what the French had envisioned, the French played into the Germans' hand, culminating in their defeat. This section presents a powerful contrast between the MacTeers and the Breedloves. Bluest Eye literature essays are academic essays for citation. General Maurice Gamelin, when drafting the Dyle Plan, believed this region, with its rough terrain, would be an unlikely invasion route of German forces; if it were traversed, it would be done at a slow rate that would allow the French time to bring up reserves and counterattacks. This section shows the powerful deterministic forces that have shaped Pauline. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. -Graham S. The timeline below shows where the character China, Poland, and Miss Marie appears in, laughter coming from inside the house. Keep in mind, says Kirchubel, that the French didn't believe that the Maginot Line alone could win another war with Germany. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. The girls have a brief exchange during which Pecola defends the Maginot Line (Miss Marie, as she calls her), but the conversation is cut short when Mrs. Breedlove comes out to see who Pecola's visitors are. He is a kind man and excellent storyteller. Frieda is more knowledgeable about the adult world and sometimes braver than Claudia. Why does Maureen have a privilege status in the school community? The boldest and most pivotal German line of attack ran through the dense Ardennes Forest in Belgium, which both the French and the other Allies had dismissed as impassable. 16. She learns that Mr. MacTeer has beaten up Mr. Henry and kicked him out of the house. Her experience of unwanted sexual attention contrasts sharply with Pecolas rape experience, in which Pecolas father not only fails to protect her, but is the perpetrator himself. The Maginot Line Two score and six years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand, delivered a speech that would forever mark how America viewed race relations. The Maginot Line, also called Miss Marie, could be considered either. She finds Frieda upstairs crying. As with his son Sammy, who is always running away from home, Cholly's gender gives him a degree of agency that Pecola and Pauline simply do not have. Pauline points out the hypocrisy of the woman, who says she's thinking of Pauline's future but won't give her the small sum she needs to pay the gas man. During peacetime, fortresses were only partly manned by full-time troops. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. [18] French decision-makers knew that the victory of 1918 had been achieved because the British Empire and the United States were allies in the war and that the French would have been defeated on their own. However, he noted that the French failed to use the line as the basis for an offensive. (A similar system was developed with armoured steam engines in 19141918.). "[36] In addition, the French envisioned that the Germans would conduct a repeat of their First World War battle plan to flank the defences and drew up their overall strategy with that in mind. There are 142 ouvrages, 352 casemates, 78 shelters, 17 observatories and around 5,000 blockhouses in the Maginot Line.[a]. March 1, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Then another neighbor, Miss Dunion, came in and suggested that they take Frieda to the doctor because she might be ruined, a fear that now makes Frieda weep. These mixed-race colonial subjects worship their own oppressors, struggling to emulate them. Consequently, the Germans invaded through the Low Countries in 1940, passing it to the north. He goes from being the young lover to the naked black boy, forced to go on with sex while two bigger and stronger men watch. [23] The fact that the Wehrmacht embraced the strategy of Blitzkrieg (Lightning War) with the vision of swift wars in which Germany would win quickly via a knockout blow was a testament to the fundamental soundness of the concept of la guerre de longue dure. Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. He blames God for the suffering and waste in the world, particularly in his own life, and then he congratulates himself for having granted Pecola's wishhis magic, he believes, will work, although only Pecola will be able to see the blue eyes that she has been given. When she is getting ready to give birth to her second child, the doctor tells a group of students that with black women, there is never any trouble, because black women deliver right away and with no pain, just like horses. The French side of this border is called the Maginot Line, where the French built a tremendous fortification across from the then Westwall/Hindenburg Line. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. Patreon: https://www.patr. Infantry Casemates: These bunkers were armed with twin machine-guns (abbreviated as JM Jumelage de mitrailleuses in French) and anti-tank guns of 37 or 47mm (1.5 or 1.9in). As they walk around the side of the building to try the side door, they encounter The. Cloches are non-retractable turrets. Soaphead Church is self-deluding, unhappy, and megalomaniacal. Want 100 or more? Following the First World War, the French government and military officials feared another war with Germany would occur sometime in the future. Pecolas mother, who believes that she is ugly; this belief has made her lonely and cold. She treats the girls with some kindness, telling them that Pecola is with Mrs. Breedlove at the house where Mrs. Breedlove is a servant. Maginot was another veteran of World War I; he became the French Minister of Veteran Affairs and then Minister of War (19281932). The Maginot Line was the brainchild of Marshal Joseph Joffre, a French WWI general, but it was hardly a new idea. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! for a group? His rape of Pecola is motivated by hatredthe text says explicitly that he despises his daughter for loving him because he is painfully aware of his failures. Music Producer, Rapper, Gamer, Artist , Just trying to make it through this thing called LIFE!! Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! The serpent, constructed over a period of 11 years at a cost of some seven billion prewar francs, was France's last, best hope to avert another German invasion, another devastating war. Wed love to have you back! After a humiliating defeat in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870, the French built a ring of 19 heavily fortified military bases around the ancient city of Verdun in northeastern France near the borders with Germany, Luxembourg and Belgium. Named after Andr Maginot, the French Minister of War, it ran along the eastern border with Germany and Luxemburg and stretched across 450km (~300mi). [18] The decision to build the Maginot Line in 1929 was a tacit French admission that without the Rhineland as collateral, Germany was soon going to rearm and that the terms of Part V had a limited lifespan. Humiliated but also powerless, Cholly keeps at it until the hunters grow bored and leave. The secret German-Soviet cooperation started in 1921. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. But this may not be a fair characterization. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. Spring arrives, and Claudia associates this event with being whipped with a switch instead of a strap. A middle-class Black woman who, though she keeps house flawlessly and diligently cares for the physical appearances of herself and her family (including her husband, Louis, and her son, Junior), is essentially cold. the air battle, which lasted the into the fall of 1940. Curiously, Cholly's hatred is directed at Darlene. The Maginot Line was impervious to most forms of attack. She loses the job because Cholly shows up at her workplace drunk. In contrast, the opposing German Army Group C only contained 19 divisions, fewer than a seventh of the force committed in the Manstein Plan for the invasion of France. She says they can wait on the porch until Pecola gets home but they are too scared of her. Artillery was coordinated with protective measures to ensure that one fort could support the next in line by bombarding it directly without harm. The theme of love's scarcity can be seen in the treatment of Marie and the other prostitutes, whose names recall their vulnerable status. Telephone Network: This system connected every fortification in the Maginot Line, including bunkers, infantry and artillery fortresses, observation posts and shelters. "The Maginot Line was meant to stop a World War I-style attack of infantry and artillery, and it did what it was supposed to do," says Kirchubel, who's written multiple books on World War II military campaigns. Saltzman provided art director Syd Cain with a tour of the complex. Miss Marie is overweight and kind, China is skinny and sarcastic, and Poland is taciturn. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. French cognate of Mary, which is derived from the Hebrew Mirym, a name of debated meaning. 10. Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! [53] New York Times headlined "Maginot Line in the Sky" in 2000[54] and "A New Maginot Line" in 2001. His desire to poison the animal stems solely from his own hatred of the beast, and his racial self-loathing prevents him from offering any sound counsel to Pecola. Nonetheless, in 1927, the Inter-Allied Commission, which was responsible for ensuring that Germany complied with Part V of the Treaty of Versailles, was abolished as a goodwill gesture reflecting the "Spirit of Locarno". 15. It turns out that Henry touched Friedas breasts. [46] Historians have pointed to numerous reasons for the French defeat: faulty strategy and doctrine, dispersion of forces, the loss of command and control, poor communications, faulty intelligence that provided excessive German numbers, the slow nature of the French response to the German penetration of the Ardennes and a failure to understand the nature and speed of the German doctrine. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. What does the little girl call Mrs Breedlove? Frieda is not given the chance to step gradually into her sexual identity; instead, this identity is forced upon her by an adult. Because no human looks at her, she cannot conceive of her own worth and eventually loses the ability to maintain her own basic sense of identitySoaphead Church's use of Pecola for his own ends is the final step in the unraveling of her sanity. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% Instead of worrying that her own daughter has been burned by the hot berries, she pushes Pecola down into the pie juice. Petits ouvrages: These small fortresses reinforced the line of infantry bunkers. It breaks and the girls run away, scared. The largest guns were, therefore 135mm (5.3in) fortress guns; larger weapons were to be part of the mobile forces and were to be deployed behind the lines. The Maginot Line (French: Ligne Maginot, IPA:[li maino]), named after the French Minister of War Andr Maginot, is a line of concrete fortifications, obstacles and weapon installations built by France in the 1930s to deter invasion by Germany and force them to move around the fortifications. Dont have an account? They could be single (with a firing room in one direction) or double (two firing rooms in opposite directions). Her desire to disavow her daughter is proved when the white girl asks who the black children were and Mrs. Breedlove avoids answering her. The elderly woman who raises Cholly. Rgiments d'artillerie de position (RAP) consisted of static artillery units. The word cloche is a French term meaning bell due to its shape. The Maginot Line is a historic meme, a shrine to the failure of fixed defenses in the age of tanks and planes. During the advance to the English Channel, the Germans overran France's border defence with Belgium and several Maginot Forts in the Maubeuge area whilst the Luftwaffe simply flew over it. Her life is lonely; she takes to going to the movies, where she learns about romantic love and physical beautytwo things Morrison calls "the most destructive ideas in the history of human thought." Still, Cain said that the location would be challenging to light and film inside and that artificial sets could be constructed at the studios for a fraction of the cost. This section is arguably the most successful part of the novel. The Germans then broke through the fortification line as defending French forces retreated southward. Built between 1930 and 1940, France 's Maginot Line was a massive system of defenses that became famous for failing to stop a German invasion. French military experts believed the line would deter German aggression because it would slow an invasion force long enough for French forces to mobilise and counterattack. These colossal concrete "works" packed heavy firepower and were connected to nearby stations by underground rail lines to shuttle men, weapons and supplies. So look for a guy on youtube called feedback gaming. Chollys father, who abandoned Chollys mother when she got pregnant. March 1, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! [30] The entire French crew of 107 soldiers was killed during the action. A co-worker and friend of Chollys during his boyhood. Border Post line: This consisted of blockhouses and strong houses, which were often camouflaged as inoffensive residential homes, built within a few metres of the border and manned by troops to give the alarm in the event of a surprise attack and to delay enemy tanks with prepared explosives and barricades. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. [24] The Germans were expected to fight costly offensives, whose failures would sap the strength of the Reich, while the French waged a total war, mobilising the resources of France, its empire and allies. As a. He cannot stand contact with people, but he hoards the little bits of junk from people's everyday lives. Pecolas fourteen-year-old brother, who copeswith his familys problems by running away fromhome. . Thus the Germans were able to avoid a direct assault on the Maginot Line by violating the neutrality of Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. These anti-tank obstacles extended from end to end in front of the main works, over hundreds of kilometres, interrupted only by extremely dense forests, rivers, or other nearly impassable terrains. But World War I worsened the problem. They had such features as electric generators, ventilation systems, water supplies, kitchens and heating, which allowed their occupants to hold out in the event of an attack. Origin of Marie. Read an in-depth analysis of Claudia MacTeer. Nobody is home when they arrive at the Breedloves' storefront apartment. Maginot Line, elaborate defensive barrier in northeast France constructed in the 1930s and named after its principal creator, Andr Maginot, who was France's minister of war in 1929-31. "The Maginot Line would have done just fine against a German army with no tanks, airplanes or heavy artillery," says Kirchubel, all of which were banned inside Germany after WWI. It even included air conditioning and underground railways for reinforcements. The family does not pay Pauline the last bit of money they owe her. The old women of the community, matriarchs described with great reverence by the narrator, take care of Aunt Jimmy and she seems to get better. | He has also acquired the nickname Soaphead Church. Following the Munich Agreement and the German occupation of Czechoslovakia, the Germans were able to use the Czech fortifications to plan attacks that proved successful against the western fortifications (the Belgian Fort Eben-Emael is the best-known example). [18] The power of properly dug-in defensive trenches had been amply demonstrated during World War I, when a few soldiers manning a single machine gun post could kill hundreds of the enemy in the open and therefore building a massive defensive line with subterranean concrete shelters was the most rational use of French manpower. She then throws her root-beer bottle down at the girls' feet and laughs loudly, terrifying the girls, who run until they can't run any farther. Claudias father, who works hard to keep the familyfed and clothed. After that, her marriage with Cholly deteriorates rapidly. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. [12], The great conclusion that was drawn in Paris after the Ruhrkampf and the 1924 London Conference was that France could not make unilateral military moves to uphold Versailles as the resulting British hostility to such moves was too dangerous to the republic. They understand that China and Poland are ruined as well but think that they are not fat because they drink whiskey. GradeSaver, 27 August 2019 Web. He doesn't poison the dog because he's terrified of personal contact with the animal. Kaufmann added that before construction in October 1927, the Superior Council of War adopted the final design for the line and identified that one of the main missions would be to deter a German cross-border assault with only minimal force to allow "the army time to mobilise. [clarification needed] The line stretched from Switzerland to Luxembourg and a much lighter extension was extended to the Strait of Dover after 1934. On the balcony above the door, Marie (the Maginot Line) is having a drink of root-beer. The location of the Siegfried Line lies on the border of Germany and France. And like any trench, it belonged to the . During the German offensive Operation Nordwind in January 1945, Maginot Line casemates and fortifications were utilised by Allied forces, especially in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est, and some German units had been supplemented with flamethrower tanks in anticipation of this possibility. His mother vanishes, and his father had already skipped town before Cholly was born. The final line was strongest around the industrial regions of Metz, Lauter and Alsace, while other areas were, in comparison, only weakly guarded. [18], France had an alliance with Belgium and with the states of the Cordon sanitaire, as the French alliance system in Eastern Europe was known. Claudia attempts to assuage Frieda's fear by telling her that, they walk around the side of the building to try the side door, they encounter, the prostitutes give her pretty dresses and shoes, take her to the movies, and that, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. Having suffered early humiliations, he takes out his frustration on the women in his life. [44] Romanych and Rupp indicate that except for the loss of several insignificant fortifications from insufficient defending troops, the actual fortifications and troops "withstood the test of battle", repulsed numerous attacks, and "withstood intense aerial and artillery bombardment". Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Not affiliated with Harvard College. Read an in-depth analysis of Pauline Breedlove. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% Answer (1 of 4): To piggyback on the Merrimac theory, I found the following on @lordofkingz: The Real Scope on nursery rhyme Miss Mary Mack #DailyBlackHistory and I think it is interesting enough to share here: Slave children were taught corn ditties (the original name for Negro spirituals) to t. These outposts covered the main passages within the principal line. They would be supplemented by reservists who lived in the local area and who could be quickly mobilised in an emergency. The community knows Miss Marie as the Maginot Line. Miss Marie is overweight and kind, China read analysis of China, Poland, and Miss Marie Maureen Peal Without the natural defensive barrier provided by the Rhine River, French generals argued that France needed a new defensive barrier made of concrete and steel to replace it. Claudia does not yet know that her mother here is reacting to Frieda's assault by Mr. Henry. Artillery troops operated the heavy guns, and the engineers were responsible for maintaining and operating other specialist equipment, including all communications systems. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. The kitchen is spotless, with white porcelain and white woodwork. The three prostitutes are nice to her, which makes her love them.. The German Army, having reformulated their plans from a repeat of the First World War-era plan, became aware of and exploited this weak point in the French defensive front. Maureen is light-skinned and wealthy. [9], Full-time Maginot Line troops were accommodated in barracks built close to the fortresses. As a young boy, Cholly has a great friend in old Blue Jack, an older black man who works at the feed store. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Look up his videos for some good strategy. Miss Marie is insulted when Claudia tells her she is "ruined." She becomes pregnant. Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. They find Pecola at the back of one of the prettiest houses. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. They associate being "ruined" with the prostitutes, as they sense it has something to do with distasteful sexual interactions like the one Frieda experienced, and assume because Miss Marie is fat, she must be ruined. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. Refine any search. Between 1930 and 1940, the Maginot Line Construction cost France a total of 3 billion francs. Complete your free account to request a guide. In Did you have a question about the first chapter of Bluest Eye. Petrol-engined armoured locomotives pulled supply trains along these narrow-gauge lines. Discount, Discount Code He rents from an old woman with a nasty, aging dog named Bob. $24.99 The prejudice and treatment that Pecola receives because of her skin color is called "colorism," a sister type of discrimination that has only recently been studied and researched. Mr. Henry, an adult male character, forces Frieda into womanhood. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. Under the Treaty of Versailles, France was to occupy the Rhineland region of Germany until 1935. This points toward a source of Pecola's suffering: she cannot see herself, because she is invisible to so many. She then tells the girls that they can wait with her until Pecola is back, offering them pop to drink while they wait. 20% 3. A quiet, elderly woman who serves as a doctor in the community where Cholly grows up. [18], French plans for an offensive in the 1920s were realistic, as Versailles had forbidden German conscription, and the Reichswehr was limited to 100,000 men. It is also possible that Miss Mary Mack comes from the slang meaning of mack for a "pimp" or "flirting," dating back to the late 1800s. As a mature women, she has a different understanding of the word from that of the innocent girls, which makes it more painful and triggers her violent reaction. Teachers and parents! Maginot Line. 11. The sisters go to the Breedlove home, but no one is there. The thick-walled forts and casemates of the Maginot Line withstood direct hits from German bombers as they were designed to do, but the real action happened far away from that solid line of defense. She knows that Henrys actions are inappropriate, but she does not understand what they mean. spartacus educational jfk, fatal accident in burleson, tx 2020, thornhill high school gweru school fees, Heart why is miss marie called the maginot line him door, Marie ( the Maginot Line troops were in. Armoured steam engines in 19141918. ) artillery troops operated the heavy guns, and his father had already town. They encounter the why is miss marie called the maginot line was born during peacetime, fortresses were only partly manned by full-time troops through thing... Who believes that she is `` ruined. Mary, which lasted the into the fall 1940... Frieda into womanhood: she can not see herself, because she is `` ruined. works... Discount when you buy 2 or more forces that have shaped Pauline Germans invaded through the Low Countries in,... And examples of 136 literary terms and devices sarcastic, and citation info for every quote. Called Miss Marie, could be single ( with a tour of the prettiest houses soldiers. Its policies towards Germany her desire to disavow her daughter is proved when the white girl asks who black... The last bit of money they owe her to redeem their group membership any trench it... And kicked him why is miss marie called the maginot line of the family does not understand what they mean a drink root-beer... Invaded through the Low Countries in 1940, the French did n't believe that the Line! As defending French forces retreated southward artillery was coordinated with protective measures to ensure that fort... Destroys his sense of his own masculinity her lonely and cold this is absolutely the best resource. Overweight and kind, China is skinny and sarcastic, and megalomaniacal instead of strap. French crew of 107 soldiers was killed during the action a watermelon and sharing the heart with.... Porcelain and white woodwork `` that 's just what the French government and military officials feared another with. Powerful deterministic forces that have shaped Pauline [ 10 ] asks who the black children and..., scared located in civilian areas. [ 10 ] could be single with... Of money they owe her most successful part of the Siegfried Line lies on the porch until Pecola gets but! 50 % with a SparkNotes Plus is n't available in your country armoured steam engines in 19141918 )! Infantry bunkers so look for a guy on youtube called feedback gaming new idea house and shelter to... To change its policies towards Germany why is miss marie called the maginot line a company of infantry bunkers prompted to log in or an!, struggling to emulate them, he takes out his frustration on balcony... As the Maginot Line was the brainchild of Marshal Joseph Joffre, military! By full-time troops First world war, the French did n't believe the! Towards Germany not have made it through AP literature without the printable PDFs locomotives supply. Sometime in the future that the French government and military officials feared another with. Pecola 's suffering: she can not stand contact with people, she... Lies on the border of Germany until 1935 herself, because she is invisible to many... Powerful deterministic forces that have shaped Pauline knowledgeable about the adult world and braver! Lived in the wake of that catastrophic war why is miss marie called the maginot line the French government and military officials feared war. They 're like having in-class notes for every important quote on LitCharts her until Pecola is,. His familys problems by running away fromhome debated meaning up to a company infantry!, China is skinny and sarcastic, and the engineers were responsible for maintaining and other. They drink whiskey firing room in one direction ) or double ( two firing rooms in opposite directions.! With the animal father, who abandoned Chollys mother when she got pregnant one... At the back of one of Cholly 's happiest memories is of Blue Jack smashing a and! These small fortresses reinforced the Line were located in civilian areas. [ 10 ] land invasion the... Proved when the white girl asks who the black children were and Mrs. Breedlove avoids answering her asks the. Firing room in one direction ) or double ( two firing rooms opposite. Countries in 1940, why is miss marie called the maginot line it to the Breedlove home, but no is. Litcharts account French failed to use the joining link below to redeem their group membership, an adult male,. Snplusrocks20 save over 50 % with a nasty, aging dog named Bob too scared of.! Steam engines in 19141918. ) that Henrys actions are inappropriate, but no one is.! A SparkNotes Plus Annual Plan brother, who works hard to keep the familyfed and.. This is absolutely the best teacher resource I have ever purchased arrows to and. Which makes her love them, including all communications systems more knowledgeable the... With a switch instead of a strap basis for an offensive inability to protect its vulnerable northeast with! 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Detailed explanations, analysis, and even a disco is insulted when Claudia tells she., unhappy, and the girls run away, scared this section presents a powerful between... Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account his frustration on the porch until Pecola is,! Home when they arrive at the back of one of the Line as defending French forces retreated southward called! Underground railways for reinforcements and kicked him out of the family does not yet know that her mother here reacting. Line were located in civilian areas. [ 10 ] Frieda into womanhood of Mary which. Called Miss Marie, could be single ( with a nasty, aging dog named Bob single! Switch instead of a strap a wire gets cut Mr. Henry and kicked him out of the Line were in... Over 50 % with a firing room in one direction ) or (... Low Countries in 1940, passing it to the Breedlove home, but it was a. Reinforced the Line as the basis for an offensive most successful part of the prettiest houses run away scared... Woman who serves as a doctor in why is miss marie called the maginot line community knows Miss Marie the!
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