For example, notice how the English plurals cats and dogs are pronounced differently (even though they are both written with -s). Joan Tenenbaum contributed fairly extensive materials on lexical and grammatical studies, })(); (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Dena'ina Topical Dictionary You would tell that story when youre out berry picking. This makes it difficult for beginning learners to look up words in a Dena'ina-to-English manner. Of the total population of about 900 people, about 75 speak the language. UAF Instagram Dena'ina is spoken in several different regional varieties, the main ones being as we continue to digitize our collection, so check back often for additional resources. (O) = Outer Cook Inlet (Kenai, Kustatan) Four dialects are usually distinguished: Upper Inlet, spoken in Eklutna, Knik, Susitna, Tyonek However, because Dena'ina and English are so dissimilar, we have left these translations unchanged even though some literal translations do not yield meaningful English sentences. Kenai Tanaina Noun Dictionary (in downloadable PDF format) Pronoun use is based on what or who has agency or animacy in the situation. whom Kari worked closely over several decades. Materials may be used freely for non-commercial, educational purposes as specified in the license (with no more speakers in the latter); Iliamna, including Pedro Bay, Old Iliamna, Optative: it is the intent of the speaker for the action to take place. 30 items) and Shem Pete (4 items), native speakers with This project was inspired by the late Jim Wilson, who presented a collection of Dena'ina phrases and expressions at the 2004 Dena'ina Workshop in Anchorage as a way of helping students learn the language. The audio, spoken by first language speaker Helen Dick, can be played, adjusted for playback speed, and downloaded. Since then, many Denaina elders from the four language spoken on both sides of the Alaska Range. The deepest levels of Denaina identity remain: ancestry and family, landscape and tradition, stories and language, and the reciprocal and respectful relationship between the Denaina and the natural world. Different dialects often have slightly different pronunciations. Much of his work s.parentNode.insertBefore(gcse, s); of the collection. Our offices and facilities are located on Troth Yeddha', a traditional gathering place for the Lower Tanana Dene. Kalifornskys materials include stories, Native Village of Eklutna's Website. WebEdited by Olga Mller. Denaina pronouns do not differentiate between sexes or what in English might be considered inanimate objects. agreement. Growing up in the Lime Village area of Southwest Alaska, she never used English. Athabascan languages are spoken throughout interior Alaska and Western Canada, as well as in the desert Southwest and Pacific Coast of the United States. WebEnglish Dena'ina Play Audio; old woman: qichi: Fedocia Sacaloff: child: ch'anik'en: Peter Kalifornsky: leader, chief: qeshqa: Peter Kalifornsky: brave, tough person Aleut Dictionary. Early Childhood Center (907) 335-7260 Michael Krauss). Dena'ina Topical Dictionary. ), Language considerations (including dialect preferences). Wowodsky, and numerous others. An orthography for Denaina was developed in the 1970s. Efforts are being made to revitalize the language, with classes available at Kenai Peninsula College and at the University of Alaska Anchorage. This English-to-Dena'ina audio phrase dictionary is alphabetized by English headword entries. The resources offered here reflect some of the ways the Anchorage Museum is examining histories of inequity and inviting critical thinking, dialogue and change. WebOnline Dictionary Resources for Alaska Native Languages. Mode is how and when the action takes place. Develops listening, speaking, reading and writing skills in Dena'ina for effective communication at the elementary level. (1994, PDF), Abridged Inupiaq and English Dictionary (1981, PDF), Kaiqsisautit Uqayusranikun / Kobuk Iupiat Junior Dictionary (1979, PDF). WebDena'ina (English) An Athabaskan language spoken in the region surrounding Cook Inlet in Alaska, USA. WebGoogle's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. For a faster, more accurate estimate, please provide the following information in the "Your Message" section of your request: For even faster results, contact us directly using the full quote request form. var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Tuesday Saturday 25 items) are photocopied For example, the word 'water' may be pronounced Now, theyre creating stories based on prompts, like Niku going to the store with her family or having a potlatch. nearly comprehensive collection, which has been greatly supplemented in recent years And through this process of working with our elders, we realized that the anamorphic kind of Berenstain Bear, or talking animals, and the playful Dr. Suess, early-Western literature method is not how we talk about language in Denaina, Isaak said. includes published materials pertaining to the ethnography of the Denaina. And that led us into a series of books that we would do,. educational materials, including especially papers and notes pertaining to literacy Originally published by ANLC and ANHC in 2004. inland areas on the west side of Cook Inlet. (Sl) = Seldovia (+Sl) = in all dialects and confirmed for Sledovia. Native Language Archive. Generally, we tried to capture the meaning of whole phrases rather than merely translating individual words but, as in most every translation, some of the beauty of the original language is lost. wordlists, dictionaries, and expedition or ethnographic reports; however most of the His extensive knowledge of Denaina culture and oral traditions made him a key expert, a precise translator, and an essential partner to his father Shem in the preservation of the Upper Cook Inlet Denaina culture and history. View this booklet about how you can consider and use Land Acknowledgement. Dena'ina Athabaskan Junior Dictionary (in downloadable PDF format) We implement innovative, engaging, and unique Denaina language learning experiences for all ages. An Introduction to Dena'ina Grammar: The Kenai (Outer Inlet) Dialect, Agentivity and Participant Marking in Dena'ina Athabascan, Click Here for more Dena'ina phrases(includes audio recordings). A number of holdings are the result of the work of people from the Summer of Institute The area was, and still is, the homeland of Dena'ina Indians. UAF Twitter Alaska Native Language Archive materials made available through the Dena'ina Qenaga Digital Archive may be subject to more Generally, the collection contains materials relating to linguistic fieldwork, academic This list is expanding Play Audio. Alberta Stephan of Eklutna is a historian and lecturer on Dena'ina Culture. UAF Facebook The following three categories are intended to convey the differences between Dena'ina and English, based on how students have expressed these concepts. The Athabascan family is one of the largest language families in North America. One of the biggest differences between English and Dena'ina is the way in which words are put together. The sound represented by q' is a glottalized sound produced at the back of the mouth. In some cases, both a literal and a free translation were prepared as a way of introducing learners to Dena'ina idioms. This collection of Dena'ina phrases and expressions was compiled for the learners of the Dena'ina language. searchable PDF documents. To navigate, use the search bar, scroll through the entire dictionary, or select a letter. It is important to recognize that the rules of Dena'ina grammar are for the most part very different than the rules of English grammar. and/or the Alaska Native Language Center and are licensed under a, purchased in book form from the Alaska Native Language Center, Online at Alaska Native Knowledge Network, Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License, Unangam Tunudgusii. Yaghanen Youth Programs (907) 335-7290 are originals, some are photocopies of originals still in use by Kari. Land Acknowledgement is a formal statement recognizing the Indigenous people of a place. This project was inspired by the late Jim Wilson, who presented a collection of Dena'ina phrases and expressions at the 2004 Dena'ina Workshop in Anchorage as a way of helping students learn the language. WebDenaina (earlier known as Tanaina) is the Athabascan language of the Cook Inlet area with four dialects: The Upper Inlet, including the villages of Eklutna, Knik, Montana Creek, UAF Instagram var cx = 'partner-pub-0611072400049090:f017sb-yloo'; Lisiansky, among others. For years, linguists and local Alaska Native people have been working on language and culturerevitalization projectsat KPC and through the Kenaitze Tribe. This page contains excerpts from Chapter 13 of the Dena'ina Topical All rights reserved. This collection of Dena'ina phrases and expressions was compiled for the learners of the Dena'ina language. Their homeland became Alaska's largest city--Anchorage, but the original residents became a largely invisible people until the mid-1980s. Future: the action will happen but has not yet. Joan M. Tenenbaum. WebDena'ina is a verb-based language. 907-929-9200 | General The reader may notice that a single English word translates to a whole phrase in Dena'ina. Dena'ina words are frequently equivalent to a complete English sentence. This rule of grammar excludes sentences such as *a John beaver shot or *shot John beaver a. Dena'ina grammar also places restrictions on word order, but the restrictions are different than in English. There is no subject in this statement, but the listener understands that the speaker is speaking to them. Ts. This collection provides an opportunity for learners to listen to the phrases and hear the sounds of the language as they read the words. If you have questions or comments about this site, please contact depending on dialect. Denaina is a Northern Athabaskan language spoken around Cook Inlet and on the Kenai Peninsula in southern Alaska in the USA. In 2007 there were about 75 speakers of Denaina, which means 'the people', and is also known as Tanaina. UAF Spotify UAF Twitter The first sound in the word is the barred-l . WebWhen Athabaskan elder Shem Pete (Ketechayutilen) died in 1989, he left a rich legacy of knowledge about the Upper Cook Inlet Dena'ina. literature has developed. Denaina is one of eleven Alaska The Dena'ina Phrases are available in CD-ROM with accompanying booklet from the Alaska Native Language Center Understanding word structure is an important part of understanding Dena'ina grammar. Since the late 19th century, the Denaina homeland has been subject to the greatest settlement, urbanization and population growth of any Alaska region. The museum is committed to recognizing and celebrating the culture and language of the Dena'ina people. In Alaska the most closely related languages to Dena'ina are Ahtna and Upper Kuskokwim. WebDena'ina is one of roughly 40 languages of the Athabascan family. E, I, and U can be lowered if they are next to the following back velar/uvular fricatives: gg, q, q', gh, and h. Dr. gcse.type = 'text/javascript'; traditional texts, and a dictionary from 1973 to 1977 (ca.11 items). The materials But when youre sitting in an office, in Kenai and its winter and youre not out berry picking, its hard to do that kind of story creation. Kenaitze Tribal Court (907) 335-7219, Community Education (College And Career Support). These languages are closely related to each Scroll down for more about Dena'ina people and culture, the museum's Land Acknowledgement projects and resources to access from home. For detailed assistance, you can call us during normal business hours (9:00 AM5:00 PM ET) at +1 (212) 380-1679. For example, the English word books consists of two parts: the noun book and the plural marker -s. These parts must occur in this order and no other. , adjusted for playback speed, and downloaded call us during normal business hours 9:00. Some cases, both a literal and a free translation were prepared as way... 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