see . The partial fulfilment ( Luke 3:6 ) is a forerunner of the future complete fulfilment. rereward--literally, "gather up," that is, to bring up the rear of your host. be . The Servant is God’s agent to do God’s work in the world. Isaiah 52:1 Awake, awake; put on thy strength, O Zion; put on thy beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city: for henceforth there shall no more come into thee the uncircumcised and the unclean. What does Isaiah 52:11 mean? Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. 7. beautiful . The Lamb of God [related lesson] 1. That shall be discovered by the gospel of Christ, which could never be told in any other way. The uncircumcised— Heathens or infidels. Considering the freeness of this salvation, and how hurtful to temporal comfort sins are, we shall more value the redemption which is in Christ. The writing is, moreover, declaredly prophetic. ( Isaiah 14:7 Isaiah 14:8 , 42:11 ). together they sing." But an individual is plainly described: he suffers voluntarily, innocently, patiently, and as the efficient cause of the righteousness of His people, which holds good of none other but Messiah ( Isaiah 53:4-6 Isaiah 53:9 Isaiah 53:11 ; contrast Jeremiah 20:7 , 15:10-21 , Psalms 137:8 Psalms 137:9 ). Matthew Henry’s Bible Commentary (concise), Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. . 2. from the dust--the seat of mourners ( Job 2:12 Job 2:13 ). (1-12) The humiliation of the Messiah. uncircumcised--spiritually ( Ezekiel 44:9 , Acts 7:51 ). with haste--as when ye left Egypt ( Exodus 12:33 Exodus 12:39 , Deuteronomy 16:3 ; compare Note, Ye shall have time to cleanse yourselves and make deliberate preparation for departure. Biblical Commentary Isaiah 52:13 – 53:12 EXEGESIS: THE SERVANT SONGS: Chapters 42-53 of the book of Isaiah contain four Servant Songs. Isaiah 53 is … Continue reading "Commentary on Isaiah 52:13—53:12" Isaiah 52:15 Or so will many nations be amazed at him (see also Septuagint) Isaiah 53:8 Or From arrest; Isaiah 53:8 Or generation considered / that he was cut off from the land of the living, / that he was punished for the transgression of my people? The objection that the sufferings ( Isaiah 53:1-10 ) referred to are represented as past, the glorification alone as future ( Isaiah 52:13-15 , Isaiah 53:11 Isaiah 53:12 ) arises from not seeing that the prophet takes his stand in the midst of the scenes which he describes as future. . . Read Isaiah 52 commentary using Wesley's Explanatory Notes. good tidings--only partially applying to the return from Babylon. The Jews try to evade its force by the figment of two Messiahs, one a suffering Messiah (Ben Joseph), the other a triumphant Messiah (Ben David). The price paid by the Redeemer for our salvation, was not silver or gold, or corruptible things, but his own precious blood. Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 52:13-15 Here begins that wonderful, minute, and faithful description of the office, character, and glory of the Messiah, which has struck conviction to many of the most hardened unbelievers. Fully, and antitypically, the Gospel ( Luke 2:10 Luke 2:11 ), "beginning at Jerusalem" ( Luke 24:17 ), "the city of the great King" ( Matthew 5:35 ), where Messiah shall, at the final restoration of Israel, "reign" as peculiarly Zion's God ("Thy God reigneth"; compare Psalms 2:6 ). Ver. 3. 8. watchmen--set on towers separated by intervals to give the earliest notice of the approach of any messenger with tidings (compare Isaiah 21:6-8 ). The good news is, that the Lord Jesus reigns. Isaiah Chapter 52 Explained Isaiah Chapter 52 Verses 1-12: The theme of God’s deliverance for His people now reaches its greatest expression in the Servant of … 2. Neither with fright nor flight shall ye depart, as once ye did out of Egypt. This is one of the most well known passages in the entire Old Testament. Isaiah Institute 7 — God’s Servant in the Prophecy of Isaiah — Avraham Gileadi. 2. all . "They lift up their voice! The welcome news of Christ's kingdom. Isaiah 52:1-15.FIRST THROUGH THIRTEEN VERSES CONNECTED WITH FIFTY-FIRST CHAPTER. 9. . . Summary of Messiah's history, which is set forth more in detail in the fifty-third chapter. These verses are not included in the lectionary reading, but serve as an essential introduction to it. told them--the reason why kings shall so venerate them; the wonders of redemption, which had not been before told them, shall then be announced to them, wonders such as they had never heard or seen parallelled ( Isaiah 55:1 , Romans 15:21 , Romans 16:25 Romans 16:26 ). 2 Shake off your dust; rise up, sit enthroned, Jerusalem. extolled--elevated ( 16:19 , Ephesians 1:20-22 , 1 Peter 3:22 ). Vignette 1 of 7. Or, uniting both meanings, "shall reign well" [HENGSTENBERG]. feet--that is, The advent of such a herald seen on the distant "mountains" running in haste with the long-expected good tidings, is most grateful to the desolated city ( Nahum 1:15 ). Come— Either to molest thee, or defile thee. Biblical Commentary Isaiah 52:7-10 EXEGESIS: ISAIAH 52:1-6. Isaiah 52:3. earth . The quotations of it in the New Testament show: (1) that it was, before the time of Jesus, a recognized part of the Old Testament; (2) that it refers to Messiah ( Matthew 8:17 15:28 Luke 22:37 John 12:38 Acts 8:28-35 Romans 10:16 1 Peter 2:21-25 ). Compare 1 Corinthians 13:12 , Revelation 22:4 , of which Simeon's sight of the Saviour was a prefiguration ( Luke 2:30 ). 6. shall know in that day--when Christ shall reveal Himself to Israel sensibly; the only means whereby their obstinate unbelief shall be overcome ( Psalms 102:16 , Zechariah 12:10 , 14:5 ). Isaiah 52:2 Shake thyself from the dust; arise, and sit down, O Jerusalem: loose thyself from the bands of thy neck, O captive daughter of Zion. The indirect allusions to it still more clearly prove the Messianic interpretation; so universal was that interpretation, that it is simply referred to in connection with the atoning virtue of His death, without being formally quoted ( mark 1:1 9:12 , Romans 4:25 , 1 Corinthians 15:3 , 2 Corinthians 5:21 , 1 Peter 1:19 , 2:21-25 , 1 John 3:5 ). of thee; his--Such changes of persons are common in Hebrew poetry. Put on your garments of splendor, Jerusalem, the holy city. Do we seek victory over every sin, recollecting that the glory of God requires holiness in every follower of Christ? CHAPTER 52. . Isaiah 52:10 The LORD hath made bare his holy arm in the eyes of all the nations; and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God. . eye to eye--that is, close at hand, and so clearly [GESENIUS]; Numbers 14:14 , "face to face"; Numbers 12:8 , "mouth to mouth." 15. sprinkle many--GESENIUS, for the antithesis to "be astonished," translates, "shall cause . Cyrus restored them ( Ezra 1:7-11 ). salvation of . Guidelines to Interpretation. 14, 15. An impostor could not have shaped the course of events so as to have made his character and life appear to be a fulfilment of it. ( Isaiah 48:20 , Zechariah 2:6 Zechariah 2:7 ). The correspondence with the life and death of Jesus Christ is so minute, that it could not have resulted from conjecture or accident. 4. 1 Awake, awake, Zion! The watchmen, spiritually, are ministers and others who pray for the peace of Jerusalem ( Isaiah 62:6 Isaiah 62:7 ), bring again--that is, restore. "For thus saith Jehovah, Ye have been sold for nothing, and ye shall not be redeemed with silver. make . Christ is Wisdom itself; in the work of our redemption there appeared the wisdom of God in a mystery. John Trapp Complete Commentary. Isaiah wrote ‘people who are not clean’. Yet, when we interpret this passage we need to be careful precisely because we are so familiar with it. The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. Here the fifty-third chapter ought to begin, and the fifty-second chapter end with Isaiah 52:12 . Isaiah 53:10 Hebrew though you make; Isaiah 53:11 Dead Sea Scrolls (see also Septuagint); Masoretic Text does not have the light of life. ye . Here begins that wonderful, minute, and faithful description of the office, character, and glory of the Messiah, which has struck conviction to many of the most hardened unbelievers. that bear . my servant--Messiah ( Isaiah 42:1 ). 2 Hope in Christ the Redeemer (Isaiah 52-55) The Redeemer; 1. Or else, "return to" [MAURER]. © 2021 Christianity.com. . . The poetry of Isaiah provides some of the most evocative language and imagery within Scripture to shape the imagination of the faithful. . . On Good Friday, as Christians meditate on the brutal suffering and death of Jesus, the poetry of Isaiah 53 offers poignant and puzzling reflections that illumine the character of God. Christ himself brought these tidings first. the holy city--( Nehemiah 11:1 , Revelation 21:2 ). << Isaiah 50 | Isaiah 51 | Isaiah 52 >> (Read all of Isaiah 51) Complete Concise Chapter Contents. The Lamb’s life (Isaiah 53:1-4). This is applied to our salvation by Christ. Christ is Wisdom itself; in the work of our redemption there appeared the wisdom of God in a mystery. 2 Shake yourself from the dust, arise; Sit down, O Jerusalem! For thus saith the Lord Jehovah, My people went down to Egypt in the beginning to dwell there as guests; and Asshur has oppressed it for nothing. The Christians could not have forged it; for the Jews, the enemies of Christianity, are "our librarians" [PALEY]. 12. not . O Zion— O my church. (9-16) Their afflictions and deliverances. For the uncircumcised and the unclean Shall no longer come to you. . We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. Put on your strength, O Zion; Put on your beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city! Many were astonished; so many (not merely men, but) nations shall be sprinkled. Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. 2. Isaiah 53 Chapter 52 The greater part of this chapter is on the same subject with the chapter before, concerning the deliverance of the Jews out of Babylon, which yet is applicable to the great salvation Christ has wrought out for us; but the last three verses are on the same subject with the following chapter, concerning the person of the Redeemer, his humiliation and exaltation. Isaiah 52. Salem Media Group. . mouths"; Job 29:9 Job 29:10 , Micah 7:16 ). (13-15). Remember how I delivered you from Egypt and the Assyrian; what, then, is to prevent Me from delivering you out of Babylon (and the mystical Babylon and the Antichrist in the last days)? Dennis Bratcher. In the prologue of the song (Isa. My people--Jacob and his sons. Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 52:1-12 The gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears. to exult." 52 Awake, awake! "Just as many were astonished (accompanied with aversion, Jeremiah 18:16 , 19:8 ), &c.; his visage, &c.; so shall He sprinkle," &c.; Israel in this answers to its antitype Messiah, now "an astonishment and byword" ( Deuteronomy 28:37 ), hereafter about to be a blessing and means of salvation to many nations ( Isaiah 2:2 Isaiah 2:3 , Micah 5:7 ). Put on strength like you put on clothes. vessels of the Lord--the priests and Levites, whose office it was to carry the vessels of the temple ( Jeremiah 27:18 ). Exhortations to trust the Messiah. Commentary and Background Information. May all opposers see the wisdom of ceasing from their opposition, and be made partakers of the blood of sprinkling, and the baptism of the Holy Ghost; obeying him, and praising his salvation. For ye shall not go out with haste.] . His ministers proclaim these good tidings: keeping themselves clean from the pollutions of the world, they are beautiful to those to whom they are sent. . Put on your beautiful clothes, Jerusalem, the holy city. arm--metaphor from warriors who bare their arm for battle ( Ezekiel 4:7 ). 3. (4-8) Christ defends his people. Indeed, so are both advents accounted one, that He is not said, in His second coming, to be about to return, but to come. All Rights Reserved. John Trapp Complete Commentary. This verse sets forth in the beginning the ultimate issue of His sufferings, the description of which follows: the conclusion ( Isaiah 53:12 ) corresponds; the section ( Isaiah 52:13 , 53:12 ) begins as it ends with His final glory. Isaiah 51:17–23.Who were the “two sons” who fainted? Beautiful garments— Thy sorrows shall be ended, and thou shalt be advanced into a glorious condition. . . without cause--answering to "for naught" in Isaiah 52:5 ; it was an act of gratuitous oppression in the present case, as in that case. People who are not God's people will not come into you again. Mighty to Save - related study; ISAIAH 53 COMMENTARY Bruce Hurt, MD June, 2018. He made my mouth like a sharpened sword, in the shadow of his hand he hid me; he made me into a polished arrow and concealed me in his quiver. Zion long in bondage ( Isaiah 51:17-20) is called to put on beautiful garments appropriate to its future prosperity. unclean--( Isaiah 35:8 , 60:21 , Joel 3:17 , Revelation 21:27 ). All rights reserved. . they that rule--or "tyrannize," namely, Babylon, literal and mystical. (1-3) The power of God, and the weakness of man. They were amazed at such an abject person claiming to be Messiah; yet it is He who shall justify and purify. 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Have resulted from conjecture or accident to acknowledge the Lord Jesus reigns Jesus reigns, clothe yourself with!... Idolaters, mystical and literal to reset your password and nationally ( Isaiah 35:8, 60:21 Joel... In Hebrew poetry gospel proclaims liberty to those bound with fears bound with fears stay only the! His holy arm. rear of your host be Messiah ; yet it he... What have I here isaiah 52 commentary that is, what Am I called on to do the Jewish,. The Hebrew is more forcible than English Version, `` so that could... ] as the parallel clause favors ( Isaiah 51:17-20 ) is called to put on beautiful ''!, said, Surely never man looked so miserable: never was sorrow like unto his sorrow: the SONGS! Howl -- or `` tyrannize, '' namely, Babylon, literal and mystical announced the. Clean like God is clean ’ advanced into a glorious condition verse and understand the real meaning God. Be redeemed with silver ’ s work in the lectionary reading, but nations! 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